Acer palmatum
Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum (Japanese Maple) is a highly ornamental deciduous tree or large shrub prized for its graceful form, finely cut foliage, and exceptional seasonal color. Leaves are palm-shaped with delicate lobes, emerging fresh green or red in spring, remaining attractive through summer, and turning brilliant shades of red, orange, yellow, and scarlet in fall.
Growth habit varies widely by selection, ranging from upright, rounded trees to weeping or low, spreading forms. Bark is typically smooth and gray on young stems, adding subtle winter interest. Japanese maples are valued for their refined texture and elegant presence in the landscape.
Acer palmatum performs best in partial shade, though many cultivars tolerate more sun in cooler climates. It prefers moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil and benefits from protection from hot afternoon sun and drying winds. Hardy in USDA Zones 5–8.
Typical mature size (species):
Height: 15–25 ft
Width: 15–25 ft
Ideal for specimen planting, woodland gardens, courtyards, containers, and Asian-inspired landscapes, Acer palmatum is valued for its versatility, refined beauty, and outstanding four-season interest.
- Plant type
- Deciduous Tree, Japanese Maple
- Height
- 25'
- Width
- 25'
- Hardiness zones
- 5–8
- Sunlight
- Full Sun, Partial Shade
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Bloom time
- Spring
- Flower color
- Red
- Leaf color
- Green
- Fall color
- Orange, Yellow
- Soil
- Loamy, Well Drained
- Landscape use
- Accent Plant, Specimen
- Shape
- Vase Shaped
- Bark
- Smooth
- Fruit
- Yes
- Deer resistant
- Yes
- Drought tolerant
- No
- 10-year height
- 8'
- 10-year width
- 12'