The Site Gardener

Plant Library

Explore 4,545 plants, with photos and growing details.

Back to Tools

← Back to plant results

Acer palmatum

Japanese Maple

Acer palmatum (Japanese Maple) is a highly ornamental deciduous tree or large shrub prized for its graceful form, finely cut foliage, and exceptional seasonal color. Leaves are palm-shaped with delicate lobes, emerging fresh green or red in spring, remaining attractive through summer, and turning brilliant shades of red, orange, yellow, and scarlet in fall.

Growth habit varies widely by selection, ranging from upright, rounded trees to weeping or low, spreading forms. Bark is typically smooth and gray on young stems, adding subtle winter interest. Japanese maples are valued for their refined texture and elegant presence in the landscape.

Acer palmatum performs best in partial shade, though many cultivars tolerate more sun in cooler climates. It prefers moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil and benefits from protection from hot afternoon sun and drying winds. Hardy in USDA Zones 5–8.

Typical mature size (species):



Height: 15–25 ft



Width: 15–25 ft



Ideal for specimen planting, woodland gardens, courtyards, containers, and Asian-inspired landscapes, Acer palmatum is valued for its versatility, refined beauty, and outstanding four-season interest.

Plant type
Deciduous Tree, Japanese Maple
Height
25'
Width
25'
Hardiness zones
5–8
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Growth rate
Moderate
Bloom time
Spring
Flower color
Red
Leaf color
Green
Fall color
Orange, Yellow
Soil
Loamy, Well Drained
Landscape use
Accent Plant, Specimen
Shape
Vase Shaped
Bark
Smooth
Fruit
Yes
Deer resistant
Yes
Drought tolerant
No
10-year height
8'
10-year width
12'