Eucommia ulmoides

Hardy Rubber Tree

Eucommia ulmoides — commonly called Hardy Rubber Tree — is a unique, deciduous tree valued for its glossy foliage and distinctive latex-containing leaves. It develops a broad, rounded to oval canopy with clean, medium to dark green leaves that have a slightly leathery texture. When leaves are torn, they reveal fine, thread-like strands of natural latex, a distinctive characteristic of the species. In fall, the foliage turns a soft yellow, adding seasonal interest. Its adaptability and durability make it a reliable shade tree for a variety of landscapes.

Mature Size:
Width: 20–40 ft
Height: 40–60 ft

USDA Zones: 4a–8b
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Adaptable to a wide range of soils; prefers well-drained conditions
Water: Moderate; drought tolerant once established

Wildlife: Provides habitat for birds; generally not favored by deer

Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Upright to rounded deciduous tree with a broad canopy
Unique latex strands visible when leaves are torn
Excellent as a shade tree, street tree, or specimen
Highly adaptable to urban conditions and tolerant of pollution
Reliable performer with good heat and cold tolerance

Maintenance:
Low maintenance; prune to establish strong structure when young
Tolerates pruning well if shaping is needed
Generally pest and disease resistant

Plant type

Deciduous Tree, Shade Tree

Height

40-60'

Width

20-40''

Hardiness zones

4–8

Sunlight

Full Sun

Growth rate

Slow

Bloom time

Spring

Flower color

Cream

Leaf color

Dark Green

Fall color

Dark Green

Attracts

Birds

Soil

Clay, Normal, Sandy, Well Drained

Landscape use

Provide Shade, Specimen, Street Tree

Shape

Oval/Rounded, Upright

Bark

Platy

Fruit

Yes

Deer resistant

Yes

Drought tolerant

Yes