Fagus sylvatica 'Rohanii'

Rohanii European Beech

Fagus sylvatica ‘Rohanii’ — commonly called Cutleaf Purple Beech — is a distinctive, deciduous tree valued for its finely cut foliage and rich purple color. It develops a broad, rounded canopy with deeply lobed, narrow leaves that create a soft, fern-like texture. The foliage emerges deep purple in spring, often maturing to a purplish-green through summer, and transitions to bronze tones in fall. Its combination of color and delicate texture makes it a striking specimen in the landscape.

Mature Size:
Width: 25–40 ft
Height: 40–60 ft

USDA Zones: 4a–7b
Light: Full sun to partial shade (best color in full sun)
Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions
Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture

Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals

Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Broad, rounded deciduous tree with finely textured foliage
Deeply cut, narrow leaves provide a soft, fern-like appearance
Purple foliage offers strong seasonal color
Excellent specimen tree for lawns and large landscapes
Adds both texture and color to the landscape

Maintenance:
Low maintenance; prune when young to establish structure
Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions
Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils

Plant type

Deciduous Tree

Height

40-60'

Width

25-40'

Hardiness zones

4–7

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Growth rate

Slow

Bloom time

Spring

Fall color

Bronze, Gold

Soil

Acidic, Moist well-drained

Landscape use

Accent Plant, Hedge, Specimen

Shape

Broad Upright, Columnar

Bark

Smooth

Deer resistant

Yes

Drought tolerant

No