Fagus sylvatica Spaethiana

Spaethia Beech

Fagus sylvatica ‘Spaethiana’ — commonly called Spaeth’s Beech — is a distinctive, deciduous tree valued for its unique variegated foliage and refined form. It develops a broad, rounded canopy with leaves that emerge golden-yellow in spring, often edged with green, creating a bright, multi-toned effect. As the season progresses, the foliage typically matures to a softer yellow-green, maintaining visual interest. In fall, leaves turn warm bronze tones, adding seasonal color.

Mature Size:
Width: 30–50 ft
Height: 40–60 ft

USDA Zones: 4a–7b
Light: Full sun to partial shade (best color in full sun with some protection from harsh afternoon sun)
Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions
Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture

Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals

Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Broad, rounded deciduous tree with a dense canopy
Golden to yellow-green variegated foliage provides bright seasonal color
Excellent specimen tree for lawns and large landscapes
Adds contrast and interest to mixed plantings
Smooth gray bark offers winter interest

Maintenance:
Low maintenance; prune when young to establish structure
Protect from hot, dry conditions and intense sun
Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils

Plant type

Deciduous Tree

Height

40-60'

Width

30-50'

Hardiness zones

6–7

Sunlight

Full Sun

Growth rate

Slow

Bloom time

Spring

Leaf color

Purple

Fall color

Bronze, Gold

Soil

Acidic, Moist well-drained

Landscape use

Accent Plant, Privacy Screen, Specimen

Shape

Broad Upright, Rounded

Bark

Smooth

Fruit

Yes

Deer resistant

Yes

Drought tolerant

No