Ficus carica 'Brown Turkey'

Brown Turkey Fig

Ficus carica ‘Brown Turkey’ — commonly called Brown Turkey Fig — is a hardy, deciduous fruiting tree/shrub valued for its reliable crops and adaptability. It forms a broad, spreading plant with large, deeply lobed green leaves that give it a bold, tropical appearance. In summer to early fall, it produces medium-sized figs with brownish-purple skin and sweet, amber-colored flesh. In cooler climates, it may die back and regrow from the base, often producing fruit on new wood.

Mature Size:
Width: 10–15 ft
Height: 10–20 ft (smaller in colder regions or containers)

USDA Zones: 6a–10b (root hardy to ~6 with protection)
Light: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained soils; adaptable
Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture but tolerates some drought

Wildlife: Fruit may attract birds and small wildlife

Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Spreading, multi-stemmed tree or large shrub
Produces edible figs with sweet flavor
Large, lobed foliage provides a tropical look
Excellent for edible gardens, patios, and containers
Can be grown in-ground or overwintered in containers in colder climates

Maintenance:
Prune to shape or control size in late winter
Protect in colder climates (mulch, wrap, or containerize)
Fruits on new and old wood; prune carefully to maintain production

Plant type

Fruit Tree

Height

10-20'

Width

10-15'

Hardiness zones

6–10

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Growth rate

Fast

Bloom time

Early Summer, Spring

Leaf color

Dark Green

Fall color

Dark Green

Soil

Highly Adaptable, Well Drained

Landscape use

Accent Plant, Container, Fruit

Shape

Broad Upright, Wide Spreading

Bark

Smooth

Fruit

Yes

Salt tolerant

Yes

Drought tolerant

No