Ilex aquifolium J. C. Van Tol

C. van Tol English Holly

Ilex aquifolium ‘J. C. van Tol’ is an evergreen holly valued for its glossy dark green foliage with fewer spines than typical English holly, giving it a softer texture while still maintaining classic holly character. It is especially noted for heavy bright red berry production and partial self-fruitfulness, often producing berries without a nearby male pollinator. The dense upright habit provides strong year-round structure.

Type: Evergreen shrub
Mature Size: Width: 6–8 ft · Height: 10–15 ft
USDA Zones: 6a–9b

Form: Upright, pyramidal

Light: Full sun to part shade

Soil: Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil

Water: Medium; prefers regular moisture during establishment

Wildlife: Berries attract birds

Features & Landscape Uses:
Excellent for specimen planting, hedges, screening, and mixed evergreen borders where winter berries and softer foliage texture are desired. Its berry display is especially strong in fall and winter.

Care:
Plant in well-drained acidic soil and protect from severe winter wind in colder areas. Prune in late winter or early spring if shaping is needed. Although partially self-fruitful, berry production improves with a nearby pollinator.

Plant type

Broadleaf Evergreen

Height

10-15'

Width

6-8'

Hardiness zones

6–9

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Bloom time

Spring

Flower color

White

Leaf color

Dark Green

Fall color

Dark Green

Attracts

Birds

Soil

Acidic, Moist well-drained

Landscape use

Accent Plant, Foundation Plant, Privacy Screen

Shape

Pyramidal, Upright

Fruit

Yes

Fragrant

Yes

Deer resistant

Yes

Drought tolerant

No