The Site Gardener

Plant Library

Explore 4,545 plants, with photos and growing details.

Back to Tools

← Back to plant results

Ilex cornuta Burford

Dwarf Burford Chinese Holly

Ilex cornuta ‘Burfordii’ is a dense evergreen shrub valued for its glossy dark green leaves, broad rounded habit, and abundant bright red berries on female plants. The foliage is thick and leathery with fewer spines than many hollies, often showing a single terminal spine on mature leaves. It is especially prized for heavy berry production and dependable year-round structure.

Type: Evergreen shrub
Mature Size: Width: 8–10 ft · Height: 10–15 ft
USDA Zones: 7a–9b

Form: Dense, rounded to upright

Light: Full sun to part shade

Soil: Moist, well-drained soil; adaptable to a range of soils

Water: Medium; drought tolerant once established

Wildlife: Berries attract birds

Features & Landscape Uses:
Excellent for hedges, screening, foundation plantings, and specimen use where strong evergreen form and winter berry display are desired. It tolerates pruning well and can be maintained formally.

Care:
Plant in well-drained soil and avoid poorly drained sites. Prune in late winter or early spring if shaping is needed. Berry production is often reliable even with limited pollination.

Plant type
Broadleaf Evergreen
Height
10-15'
Width
8-10'
Hardiness zones
7–9
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Growth rate
Moderate
Bloom time
Spring
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Dark Green
Fall color
Dark Green
Soil
Acidic, Moist well-drained
Landscape use
Accent Plant, Container, Foundation Plant, Mass Planting
Shape
Dense, Rounded, Upright
Bark
Smooth
Fruit
Yes
Fragrant
Yes
Deer resistant
Yes
Salt tolerant
Yes
Drought tolerant
No