Ilex cornuta Willowleaf

Willowleaf Holly

Ilex cornuta ‘Willowleaf’ is an evergreen shrub valued for its unusual narrow, elongated leaves that give it a softer texture than typical Chinese hollies. The glossy dark green foliage often has only slight spines, and female plants produce bright red berries when pollinated. Its finer leaf shape creates a distinct appearance while still maintaining strong evergreen structure.

Type: Evergreen shrub
Mature Size: Width: 6–8 ft · Height: 10–15 ft
USDA Zones: 7a–9b

Form: Upright, dense, pyramidal

Light: Full sun to part shade

Soil: Moist, well-drained soil; adaptable to a range of soils

Water: Medium; drought tolerant once established

Wildlife: Berries attract birds

Features & Landscape Uses:
Excellent for screening, hedges, specimen planting, and mixed evergreen borders where a finer-textured holly is desired. The narrow foliage provides contrast against broader-leaved evergreens.

Care:
Plant in well-drained soil and avoid poorly drained sites. Prune in late winter or early spring if shaping is needed. A male holly nearby improves berry production on female plants.

Plant type

Deciduous Shrub

Height

10-15'

Width

6-8'

Hardiness zones

7–9

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Flower color

White

Leaf color

Dark Green

Fall color

Dark Green

Soil

Acidic, Highly Adaptable, Moist well-drained

Shape

Dense, Pyramidal, Upright

Fragrant

Yes

Deer resistant

Yes

Drought tolerant

No