Ilex x attenuata 'Fosteri'

Topal Holly

Ilex × attenuata ‘Fosteri’ is an evergreen holly valued for its glossy dark green foliage, upright pyramidal habit, and abundant bright red berries on female plants when pollinated. The leaves are narrower and less heavily spined than many hollies, giving it a refined texture while still maintaining classic holly character. Its dense growth and reliable berry display make it a long-established landscape favorite.

Type: Evergreen shrub
Mature Size: Width: 6–8 ft · Height: 15–20 ft
USDA Zones: 6a–9b

Form: Upright, pyramidal

Light: Full sun to part shade

Soil: Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil

Water: Medium; prefers regular moisture during establishment

Wildlife: Berries attract birds

Features & Landscape Uses:
Excellent for screening, specimen planting, large foundation plantings, and mixed evergreen borders where classic evergreen form and winter berry display are desired.

Care:
Plant in well-drained acidic soil and avoid prolonged drought during establishment. Prune in late winter or early spring if shaping is needed. Berry production is often reliable, though a male holly nearby improves fruit set.

Plant type

Broadleaf Evergreen, Evergreen Shrub

Height

15-20'

Width

6-8'

Hardiness zones

6–9

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Growth rate

Moderate

Bloom time

Late Spring, Spring

Flower color

White

Leaf color

Green

Fall color

Green

Fruit color

Crimson

Soil

Acidic, Moist well-drained

Landscape use

Accent Plant, Mass Planting, Privacy Screen

Shape

Pyramidal, Upright

Bark

Smooth

Fruit

Yes

Deer resistant

Yes

Salt tolerant

Yes

Drought tolerant

No