Fern, Athyrium N. 'Pictum' (Japanese Painted Fern)

Japanese Painted Fern

Athyrium niponicum ‘Pictum’ — commonly called Japanese Painted Fern — is a striking, deciduous fern (perennial) valued for its colorful foliage and refined texture. It forms a graceful, low clump of finely cut fronds in a blend of silvery gray, soft green, and burgundy tones, often highlighted by dark stems. The unique coloration provides a luminous effect in shaded areas and adds contrast to traditional green foliage.

Mature Size:
Width: 18–24 in
Height: 12–18 in

USDA Zones: 4a–8b
Light: Partial shade to full shade (best color in light shade)
Soil: Moist, rich, well-drained soils
Water: Moderate to high; prefers consistent moisture

Wildlife: Provides cover for small wildlife; generally not favored by deer

Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Low, clumping fern with arching fronds
Silvery foliage with burgundy accents provides standout color
Excellent for woodland gardens, borders, containers, and mass plantings
Adds contrast and brightness to shaded areas
Combines well with hostas, heuchera, and other shade perennials

Maintenance:
Cut back old fronds in early spring before new growth emerges
Divide every few years to maintain vigor
Keep soil consistently moist for best performance

Plant type

Fern

Height

12-18''

Width

18-24"

Hardiness zones

4–8

Sunlight

Full Shade, Partial Shade

Growth rate

Moderate

Leaf color

Dark Sea Green

Soil

Loamy, Moist well-drained

Landscape use

Accent Plant, Border, Container, Mass Planting

Shape

Arching, Clump, Weeping

Drought tolerant

No