Juniperus Scopulorum

Juniper Rocky Mountain

Juniperus scopulorum — commonly called Rocky Mountain juniper — is a narrow to broadly upright evergreen tree valued for its aromatic blue-green to silvery-green foliage and strong vertical habit. In natural form, it can range from columnar to irregular, often developing a rugged, picturesque silhouette. Berry-like cones provide seasonal interest and wildlife value.

Type: Evergreen tree

Mature Size:
Width: 6–15 ft
Height: 20–40 ft

USDA Zones: 3a–8b

Form: Upright; columnar to irregular

Light: Full sun

Soil: Well-drained soil; thrives in sandy, rocky, and poor soils

Water: Low; highly drought tolerant once established

Wildlife: Provides shelter for birds; cones attract birds; deer resistant

Features & Landscape Uses: Excellent for windbreaks, screening, large landscape accents, and naturalized plantings. Its rugged adaptability makes it ideal for dry or challenging sites.

Care: Plant in full sun with excellent drainage. Avoid heavy, wet soils. Minimal pruning is needed; prune lightly only if shaping or structural correction is required.

Plant type

Evergreen Tree, Perennial

Height

20-40'

Width

6-15'

Hardiness zones

4–7

Sunlight

Full Sun

Growth rate

Slow

Flower color

Yellow

Leaf color

Green

Fall color

Green

Fruit color

Black

Soil

Average, Sandy, Well Drained

Landscape use

Foundation, Hedge

Shape

Columnar, irregular, Upright

Bark

Exfoliating

Fragrant

Yes

Drought tolerant

No