Cimicifuga Simplex 'Carbonella'
Bugbane
(Carbonella Japanese Black Cohosh)
A standout shade perennial prized for its exceptionally dark, near-black foliage and graceful, upright spires of fragrant white flowers that appear in late summer to early fall. ‘Carbonella’ delivers bold contrast and elegant vertical movement, especially effective against lighter foliage in woodland settings.
Size:
Width: 18–30 in
Height: 4–5 ft (in bloom)
Zones: 4a–8b
Light: Partial shade to full shade
(Morning sun with afternoon shade brings out the deepest foliage color.)
Soil: Moist, rich, well-drained soils; prefers humus-rich conditions and consistent moisture
Features:
Flowers: Slender, bottlebrush-like white flower spikes; lightly fragrant
Foliage: Very dark purple to almost black, finely divided leaves
Form: Upright, clump-forming perennial with an airy, architectural habit
Excellent late-season bloom for shaded gardens
Attracts:
Pollinators, especially bees
Uses:
Woodland gardens, shade borders, mixed perennial beds, background plantings, dramatic contrast with hosta, ferns, and heuchera
Notes:
Slow to establish but long-lived and dependable once settled
Avoid drought; mulch to keep roots cool and evenly moist
Commonly listed botanically as Actaea simplex ‘Carbonella’ (syn. Cimicifuga)
Branding: —
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Height
- 4-5'
- Width
- 18-30"
- Hardiness zones
- 4–8
- Sunlight
- Part shade to full shade
- Bloom time
- Early Fall, Late Summer
- Flower color
- White
- Leaf color
- Black
- Soil
- Moist well-drained
- Landscape use
- Border, Mass Planting
- Shape
- Clump, Upright
- Fragrant
- Yes
- Drought tolerant
- No