Parrotia persica Select
Select Ironwood
Select Persian Ironwood / Select Persian Parrotia
‘Select’ appears to be a selected form of Persian ironwood, a deciduous ornamental tree valued for multi-season interest. New foliage often emerges reddish purple to bronze, matures to glossy green, then turns excellent shades of yellow, orange, red, and burgundy in fall. Small red, petal-less flowers with showy stamens appear on bare branches in late winter to early spring, and older trees develop attractive exfoliating bark in patches of gray, green, tan, cream, and white. Persian ironwood can be variable in form when seed-grown, so “Select” may refer to nursery-selected stock rather than a widely documented formal cultivar.
Type: Deciduous ornamental tree / large shrub
Mature Size: 15–30 ft. wide × 20–40 ft. tall; can be smaller and more shrub-like if multi-stemmed or maintained by pruning.
USDA Zones: 5a–8b; some nursery listings are narrower, often zone 5–7.
Form: Upright oval to rounded; may be single-trunk or multi-stemmed
Light: Full sun to part shade; best fall color usually develops in full sun
Soil / Water: Moist, well-drained soil; adaptable once established; water during prolonged drought
Bloom Time / Length: Late winter to early spring; small red-stamened flowers appear before leaves and are best appreciated up close.
Wildlife: Early flowers may attract bees; dense branching can provide light cover for birds
Features & Landscape Uses:
Excellent as a specimen tree, small shade tree, street tree, entry planting, courtyard tree, park tree, or multi-season ornamental in residential landscapes. The main features are reliable fall color, clean foliage, unusual late-winter flowers, and exfoliating bark with age. It is also useful as an underused alternative to more common small ornamental trees.
Care:
Plant in a permanent location with good drainage and enough room for the canopy to mature. Water regularly during establishment. Prune lightly in late winter to remove dead, damaged, crossing, or poorly placed branches. Avoid heavy pruning unless training a young tree, because the natural branching structure and bark are part of the ornamental value.
- Plant type
- Flowering Ornamental Tree
- Height
- 20-40'
- Width
- 15-20'
- Hardiness zones
- 5–8
- Sunlight
- Full Sun, Partial Shade
- Bloom time
- Early Spring, Late Winter
- Flower color
- Red
- Leaf color
- Green
- Attracts
- Bees
- Soil
- Highly Adaptable, Moist well-drained
- Landscape use
- Accent Plant, Corner Accent
- Shape
- Oval Upright, Rounded, Upright
- Fragrant
- Yes
- Drought tolerant
- No
