Acer saccharum

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum, the Sugar Maple, is a classic North American shade tree admired for its strong structure, long lifespan, and outstanding fall color. Summer foliage is deep green, dense, and clean, providing excellent shade. In autumn, it delivers one of the most reliable color shows of any tree, turning brilliant shades of yellow, orange, and fiery red.

The habit is upright and rounded, developing into a large, stately canopy with age. Sugar maple is also famous as the primary source of maple syrup and is widely planted for both ornamental and practical value. It prefers deep, well-drained soils and performs best away from heavy urban stress.

Size



Width: 40–60 ft



Height: 60–75 ft (occasionally taller with age)



Hardiness



USDA Zones: 3–8



Best Uses


Large shade tree for lawns and estates



Parks and open landscapes



Native and woodland plantings



Fall color focal point



Long-term canopy tree

Plant type

Shade Tree, Street Tree

Height

60-75'

Width

40-60'

Hardiness zones

3–8

Growth rate

Moderate

Leaf color

Green

Fall color

Indian Red

Soil

Acidic, Moist well-drained

Drought tolerant

No