Cladrastis kentukea American
American Yellowwood
(American Yellowwood)
A magnificent native North American ornamental tree admired for its cascading clusters of fragrant white flowers in late spring, smooth gray bark, and brilliant clear-yellow fall color. American yellowwood is long-lived, refined, and elegant—often considered one of the most beautiful native flowering shade trees.
Size:
Width: 30–40 ft
Height: 30–50 ft
Zones: 4a–8b
Light: Full sun to partial shade
(Best flowering and strongest structure in full sun.)
Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; adaptable to clay and loam; prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH
Features:
Flowers: Pendulous clusters of fragrant, white pea-like blooms in late spring
Foliage: Blue-green compound leaves turning bright yellow in fall
Bark: Smooth gray bark with subtle striping—ornamental year-round
Form: Upright when young, maturing into a broad, rounded canopy with graceful branching
Attracts:
Pollinators, especially bees
Uses:
Specimen tree, lawns, parks, large residential landscapes, native plantings
Notes:
Flowering is age-dependent; trees may take several years to bloom, but displays are spectacular once mature.
Wood can be somewhat brittle—avoid heavy pruning and plant away from strong winds.
Native to the southeastern United States and generally pest- and disease-resistant.
- Plant type
- Flowering Ornamental Tree, Shade Tree
- Height
- 30-50'
- Width
- 30-40'
- Hardiness zones
- 4–8
- Sunlight
- Full Sun, Partial Shade
- Bloom time
- Late Spring
- Flower color
- White
- Leaf color
- Green
- Fall color
- Yellow
- Attracts
- Bees
- Soil
- Loamy
- Landscape use
- Accent Plant, Specimen
- Shape
- Broad Upright
- Fragrant
- Yes
- Drought tolerant
- No
