Cornus kousa var. chinensis
Chinese Dogwood
Botanical name: Cornus kousa var. chinensis
Overview
A vigorous, large-flowered form of Kousa dogwood native to China, valued for its especially large creamy-white bracts and strong growth habit. Blooms appear in late spring to early summer after leaf-out, often larger and more abundant than the typical species. Glossy green foliage remains attractive through summer, turning scarlet to burgundy in fall, followed by ornamental red fruit. This variety is widely used in breeding for improved flower size and vigor.
Size
Width: 20–30 ft
Height: 20–30 ft
Hardiness
USDA Zones: 5a–8b
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Morning sun with afternoon shade preferred in hotter regions
Soil
Well-drained soils; prefers moist, organic-rich loam
Slightly acidic pH preferred
Avoid compacted or poorly drained sites
Attracts
Pollinators (flowers)
Birds (fruit)
Suitable Conditions
Performs best in cool to moderate climates
More heat- and disease-tolerant than Cornus florida
Allow space for layered branching and full canopy spread
Notes
Shape: Upright when young, maturing to broad and layered
Noted for larger bracts than standard C. kousa
Attractive exfoliating bark develops with age
Excellent specimen tree for lawns, parks, and woodland edges
Minimal pruning required; prune only for structure or deadwood
- Plant type
- Flowering Ornamental Tree
- Height
- 20-30'
- Width
- 20-30'
- Hardiness zones
- 5–8
- Sunlight
- Full Sun, Partial Shade
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Bloom time
- Spring
- Flower color
- White
- Leaf color
- Green
- Fall color
- Red
- Attracts
- Butterflies
- Soil
- Moist well-drained
- Landscape use
- Accent Plant, Specimen
- Shape
- Broad Upright, Horizontal Branching
- Fruit
- Yes
- Fragrant
- Yes
- Deer resistant
- Yes
- Drought tolerant
- No
